Mureza weUnion, unozivikanwa zvikuru seUnion Jack, ndiwo mureza wenyika weUnited Kingdom kana UK. Ndiwo mureza weBritain.
Mireza yedu yeUK inogadzirwa muChina saka mureza uyu unoenderana nemimwe yehukuru hwakafanana kana muchibhururutsa mireza yakati wandei pamwe chete. Jira raunogona kusarudza remureza wako weUnited Kingdom ipoly spun poly, poly max, nylon. Unogona kusarudza applique process, sewing process kana printing process kuti ugadzire mureza uyu zvakare. Saizi yeUK inotangira pa 12”x18” kusvika 30'x60'
"Zvinowanzotaurwa kuti Mureza weUnion unofanira kungotsanangurwa seUnion Jack kana wabhururutswa mungarava yehondo, asi iyi ipfungwa itsva. Kubva pakutanga kwayo, Admiralty pachayo yaigara ichidana mureza seUnion Jack, chero zvazvingava, uye muna 1902, Admiralty Circular yakazivisa kuti Vatongi vavo vakanga vasarudza kuti chero zita ripi zvaro rishandiswe zviri pamutemo. Kushandiswa kwakadaro kwakapihwa mvumo yeParamende muna 1908 pazvakataurwa kuti "Union Jack inofanira kuonekwa semureza weNyika".
Saka - "...mureza wejack waivepo kwemakore anopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu vasati vasvika vashandi vejack..." Chero zvazvingava, vashandi vejack vakatumidzwa zita reUnion Jack - kwete zvakasiyana!
Webhusaiti yeThe Flag Institute www.flaginstitute.org
Munyori wenhoroondo David Starkey akataura muchirongwa cheterevhizheni cheChannel 4 kuti Mureza weUnion unonzi 'Jack' nekuti wakatumidzwa zita raJames L weGreat Britain (Jacobus, Latin rinoreva James), uyo akaunza mureza uyu mushure mekunge apinda pachigaro cheumambo.
Nhoroondo yedhizaini
Dhizaini yeUnion Jack inotangira paMutemo weUnion 1801, uyo wakabatanidza Umambo hweGreat Britain neUmambo hweIreland (hwaimbove hwehukama hwemunhu) kuti pave neUnited Kingdom yeGreat Britain neIreland. Mureza uyu une muchinjikwa mutsvuku waSaint George (mutsvene weEngland, uyo unomiririrawo Wales), wakacheneswa neruvara ruchena, wakaiswa pamusoro pemunyu waSt Patrick (mutsvene weIreland), wakacheneswawo neruvara ruchena, rwakaiswa pamusoro pemunyu waSaint Andrew (mutsvene weScotland). Wales haimiririrwi muUnion Flag neMutsvene weWales, Saint David, nekuti mureza uyu wakagadzirwa nepo Wales yaive chikamu cheUmambo hweEngland.
Kuenzana kwemureza panyika nemureza wehondo unoshandiswa neBritish Army zvine chiyero che3:5.[10] Kuenzana kwemureza kubva pakureba kusvika pakureba mugungwa i1:2.
Mureza wekutanga weGreat Britain wakatangwa muna 1606 nekuzivisa kwaMambo James VI neI veScotland neEngland. Mureza mutsva weUnited Kingdom wakagadzirwa zviri pamutemo neOrder in Council ya1801, neblazon yawo ichiti:
Mureza weUnion uchava wakaita seruvara rwegirini, musanganiswa wemuchinjiko wemuchinjiko wemuSaint Andrew naSaint Patrick kota imwe neimwe, wakachinjaniswa, wegoridhe newagules, wekupedzisira wakaiswa mucherechedzo wechipiri, wakasimudzwa neMuchinjiko wemuSaint George wechitatu wakaiswa mucherechedzo wegirini.
Hapana mavara epamutemo akajairwa akataurwa, kunyangwe Flag Institute ichitsanangura mavara matsvuku nebhuruu rehumambo sePantone 186 CuyePantone 280 C, zvichiteerana. Jira rekuti tigadzire mureza weUnited Kingdom ndirowo ruvara urwu.
Dema Dzvuku Goridhe
Kwakabva nhema, tsvuku negoridhe hakuzivikanwi nechiyero chipi zvacho chechokwadi. Mushure mehondo dzekusunungurwa muna 1815, mavara aya aikonzerwa nemayunifomu matema ane piping dzvuku uye mabhatani egoridhe aipfekwa neLützow Volunteer Corps, iyo yaive yakabatanidzwa mukurwa naNapoleon. Mavara aya akakurumbira zvikuru nekuda kwemureza mutema netsvuku wakashongedzwa negoridhe weJena Original Student Fraternity, iyo yaiverenga varwi veLützow pakati penhengo dzayo.
Zvisinei, chiratidzo cherudzi chemavara aya chakabva pakuti veruzhinji veGerman vaifunga zvisirizvo kuti ndiwo mavara eHumambo hwekare hweGerman. PaMutambo weHambach muna 1832, vazhinji vevatori vechikamu vakatakura mireza yegoridhe nhema-tsvuku-goridhe. Mavara aya akava chiratidzo chekubatana kwenyika nerusununguko rwemabhurugwa, uye aivepo pese pese panguva yeChimurenga cha1848/49. Muna 1848, Frankfurt Federal Diet neGerman National Assembly zvakazivisa kuti nhema, tsvuku negoridhe ndiwo mavara eGerman Confederation neHumambo hutsva hweGerman hwaizogadzwa.
Mazuva ekubhururuka mureza weUnited Kingdom
Mazuva emureza ayo vanhu vanofanira kuratidza mureza weUnion Jack
Mazuva emureza anotungamirwa neDCMS anosanganisira mazuva ekuzvarwa emhuri yehumambo, zuva remuchato weMambo, Zuva reCommonwealth, Zuva reKugadzwa kweVatongi, Zuva reKugadzwa kweVatongi, Zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMambo, Svondo rekurangarira uye (munzvimbo yeGreater London) pamazuva ekuvhurwa kweparamende nekumiswa kweparamende.[27]
Kubva muna 2022, mazuva akakodzera ndeaya:
9 Ndira: zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMambokadzi weWales
20 Ndira: zuva rekuzvarwa kweThe Duchess of Edinburgh
19 Kukadzi: zuva rekuzvarwa kwaDuke weYork
Svondo rechipiri munaKurume: Zuva reCommonwealth
10 Kurume: zuva rekuzvarwa kwaDuke weEdinburgh
9 Kubvumbi: zuva rekuzvarwa kwemuchato waMambo nemukadzi waMambokadzi.
Mugovera muna Chikumi: Zuva rekuzvarwa raMambo
21 Chikumi: zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMuchinda weWales
17 Chikunguru: zuva rekuzvarwa kwemukadzi waMambokadzi
15 Nyamavhuvhu: zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMambokadzi wehumambo
8 Gunyana: zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMambo muna 2022
Svondo rechipiri muna Mbudzi: Svondo rekurangarira
14 Mbudzi: Zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMambo
Pamusoro pezvo, mureza unofanirwa kubhururutswa munzvimbo dzinotevera pamazuva akatarwa:
Wales, 1 Kurume: Zuva raSaint David
Northern Ireland, 17 Kurume: Zuva raSaint Patrick
England, 23 Kubvumbi: Zuva raSaint George
Scotland, 30 Mbudzi: Zuva raSaint Andrew
Greater London: kuvhurwa kana kutarisirwa kweParamende
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-23-2023